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#95

The Abridged The Testament of Gad

What is the The Testament of Gad?



Pt 1

Summary and Background

Stats

Other Names
Gad
Author
Pseudapigrapha by Gad
Setting Range
Unknown
Academic Composition Range
70CE-200CE
Historical Preservation
Public Domain Translations
PDT
Abridged Status
Finishing- 2% Remaining
Original Verse Count
57
Original Word Count
1,472
Abridged Word Count
1,400
Abridged Length
95%

Part 1

Chapter 1


Gad, the son of Jacob, while advising his children at age 125, narrates his past jealousy and hatred towards his brother Joseph, admits his wrongdoings and urges them to reject hatred, embrace God's love, practice honesty and fairness, and observe God's laws for a better life.

1:1. This is the story of Gad, sharing his thoughts with his children when he was 125 years old. He told them:

1:1. THE copy of the testament of Gad, what things he spake unto his sons, in the hundred and twenty-fifth year of his life, saying unto them:

1:2. Listen up, kids - I was Jacob's ninth son, and I was really good at taking care of our sheep.

1:2. Hearken, my children, I was the ninth son born to Jacob, and I was valiant in keeping the flocks.

1:3. I was in charge of protecting our sheep at night. Whenever dangerous animals like lions, wolves, or others attacked, I would chase them down, grab their legs with my hand and swing them far away, which would kill them.

1:3. Accordingly I guarded at night the flock; and whenever the lion came, or the wolf, or any wild beast against the fold, I pursued it, and overtaking it I seized its foot with my hand and hurled it about a stone's throw, and so killed it.

1:4. Once, my younger brother Joseph joined us in the fields for over a month. It was really hot and he got sick.

1:4. Now Joseph my brother was feeding the flock with us for upwards of thirty days, and being young, he fell sick by reason of the heat.

1:5. So he went back to our dad in Hebron; my dad made sure Joseph rested close to him because they had a special bond.

1:5. And he returned to Hebron to our father, who made him lie down near him, because he loved him greatly.

1:6. While resting at home, Joseph told our father that Zilpah's and Bilhah's sons were secretly killing and eating the best sheep without Reuben’s and Judah’s approval.

1:6. And Joseph told our father that the sons of Zilpah and Bilhah were slaying the best of the flock and eating them against the judgement of Reuben and Judah.

1:7. Joseph had seen how I rescued a lamb from a bear; even though I killed the bear, I accidentally killed the lamb as well. This upset me since the little lamb couldn't survive the attack and that we had to eat it because it was already dead.

1:7. For he saw that I had delivered a lamb out of the mouth of a bear, and put the bear to death; but had slain the lamb, being grieved concerning it that it could not live, and that we had eaten it.

1:8. I was really upset with Joseph until he was sold.

1:8. And regarding this matter I was wroth with Joseph until the day that he was sold.

1:9. I felt so much hatred for him that I didn't want to hear or see him, especially because he confronted us about eating from the flock without Judah.

1:9. And the spirit of hatred was in me, and I wished not either to hear of Joseph with the ears, or see him with the eyes, because he rebuked us to our faces saying that we were eating of the flock without Judah.

1:10. Joseph could tell our father anything, and our father would believe him.

1:10. For whatsoever things he told our father, he believed him.

1:11. I admit to you, my children, that many times I wanted to kill him because my feelings toward him were so negative.

1:11. I confess now my gin, my children, that oftentimes I wished to kill him, because I hated him from my heart.

1:12. I disliked him even more because of his dreams; I wanted to get rid of him completely, just like an ox eats up the field's grass.

1:12. Moreover, I hated him yet more for his dreams; and I wished to lick 1 him out of the land of the living, even as an ox licketh up the grass of the field.

1:13. And it was Judah who secretly arranged for Joseph to be sold to the Ishmaelites.

1:13. And Judah sold him secretly to the Ishmaelites.

1:14. And so God made sure Joseph got away from us, preventing us from committing a terrible act in Israel.

1:14. Thus the God of our fathers delivered him from our hands, that we should not work great lawlessness in Israel.

1:15. Listen to the words of truth and act with honesty and fairness, follow God's laws, and don't let hatred lead you astray, because it brings nothing good to human actions.

1:15. And now, my children, hearken to the words of truth to work righteousness, and all the law of the Most High, and go not astray through the spirit of hatred, for it is evil in all the doings of men.

1:16. People who hate will dislike whatever someone does, no matter how good or in line with God's laws it is; even if someone respects God and does the right thing, they won't appreciate it.

1:16. Whatsoever a man doeth the hater abominateth him: and though a man worketh the law of the Lord, he praiseth him not; though a man feareth the Lord, and taketh pleasure in that which is righteous, he loveth him not.

1:17. Haters criticize the truth, get jealous of those who succeed, encourage nasty rumors, and are proud; because hatred clouds their judgment – that’s how I once felt about my brother Joseph.

1:17. He dispraiseth the truth, he envieth him that prospereth, he welcometh evil-speaking, he loveth arrogance, for hatred blindeth his soul; as I also then looked on Joseph.

1:18. So, be careful about hating – it inspires actions that go against God's laws.

1:18. Beware, therefore, my children of hatred, for it worketh lawlessness even against the Lord Himself.

1:19. Hatred refuses to listen to God’s commands about loving others, and thus disobeys God.

1:19. For it will not hear the words of His commandments concerning the loving of one's--neighbour, and it sinneth against God.

1:20. When someone makes a mistake, those who hate rush to tell everyone and insist that the person is judged harshly, punished severely, or even killed.

1:20. For if a brother stumble, it delighteth immediately to proclaim it to all men, and is urgent that he should be judged for it, and be punished and be put to death.

1:21. If a servant doesn’t meet expectations, haters make trouble between them and their boss; they're always plotting troubles in hope of getting the person killed somehow.

1:21. And if it be a servant it stirreth him up against his master, and with every affliction it deviseth against him, if possibly he can be put to death.

1:22. Hatred fueled by jealousy attacks those who are doing well. As long as it knows about their achievements, it feels miserable.

1:22. For hatred worketh with envy also against them that prosper: so long as it heareth of or seeth their success it always languisheth.

1:23. Just as love can revive the lifeless and bring back those at the brink of death, hatred aims to take the lives of the healthy, and even minor offenses don't escape its desire to eliminate life.

1:23. For as love would quicken even the dead, and would call back them that are condemned to die, so hatred would slay the living, and those that had sinned venially it would not suffer to live.

1:24. The feeling of hatred joins forces with negative influences, quickly leading to destructive actions; while love works patiently with God's guidance towards saving people.

1:24. For the spirit of hatred worketh together with Satan, through hastiness of spirits, in all things to men's death; but the spirit of love worketh together with the law of God in long-suffering unto the salvation of men.

1:25. So, hatred is bad because it always lies, denies what's true, turns small things into big issues, sees brightness as dark, believes sweet is bitter, promotes false accusations, encourages anger, starts conflicts and greedy desires; it fills a person with bad thoughts.

1:25. Hatred, therefore, is evil, for it constantly mateth with lying, speaking against the truth; and it maketh small things to be great, and causeth the light to be darkness, and calleth the sweet bitter, and teacheth slander, and kindleth wrath, and stirreth up war, and violence and all covetousness; it filleth the heart with evils and devilish poison.

1:26. Because I've seen these things myself, kids, I'm telling you to reject hatred which comes from negative sources and embrace God's love.

1:26. These things, therefore, I say to you from experience, my children, that ye may drive forth hatred, which is of the devil, and cleave to the love of God.

1:27. Being fair will drive away hatred and being modest will eliminate jealousy.

1:27. Righteousness casteth out hatred, humility destroyeth envy.

1:28. Someone who is fair and humble feels embarrassed to act unfairly—this feeling doesn’t come from others but from their conscience because God knows what they're feeling inside.

1:28. For he that is just and humble is ashamed to do what is unjust, being reproved not of another, but of his own heart, because the Lord looketh on his inclination.

1:29. He doesn't speak badly about a good person because respect for God is stronger than any negative feelings.

1:29. He speaketh not against a holy man, because the fear of God overcometh hatred.

1:30. Because he's afraid of doing something that might upset God, he won't do anything to harm another person, even in his mind.

1:30. For fearing lest he should offend the Lord, he will not do wrong to any man, even in thought.

1:31. Eventually, I learned these lessons after changing my ways about how I treated Joseph.

1:31. These things I learnt at last, after I had repented concerning Joseph.

1:32. Really changing your ways for a better life gets rid of ignorance, chases away confusion and misunderstanding, gives your eyes clarity, fills your soul with understanding, and sets your mind on the path to a good well-being.

1:32. For true repentance after a godly sort destroyeth ignorance, and driveth away the darkness, and enlighteneth the eyes, and giveth knowledge to the soul, and leadeth the mind to salvation.

1:33. What it understands isn't taught by other people but comes through making big personal changes.

1:33. And those things which it hath not learnt from man, it knoweth through repentance.

1:34. God allowed me to become sick with a liver problem; if my father Jacob's prayers hadn't helped me, I might not have survived.

1:34. For God brought upon me a disease of the liver; and had not the prayers of Jacob my father succoured me, it had hardly failed but my spirit had departed.

1:35. The way a person does wrong is often how they end up facing the repercussions of their actions.

1:35. For by what things a man transgresseth by the same also is he punished .

Chapter 2


A sage advises to love genuinely, resolve conflicts calmly, safeguard secrets, refrain from envy, trust in God's judgment, teach respect for certain tribes, cautioning that future generations may stray from these principles; as the sage passes away, they request to be buried with their ancestors.

2:1. Now, my children, I encourage you all to love your siblings and not hold onto hatred. Show your love through your actions, words, and the very feelings in your heart.

2:1. AND now, my children, I exhort you, love ye each one his brother, and put away hatred from your hearts, love one another in deed, and in word, and in the inclination of the soul.

2:2. To use my example, when I was with my father, I spoke kindly to Joseph, but once I was alone, intense hostility clouded my thoughts and pushed me towards the idea of killing him.

2:2. For in the presence of my father I spake peaceably to Joseph; and when I had gone out, the spirit of hatred darkened my mind, and stirred up my soul to slay him.

2:3. You should love one another deeply and truly from within. If someone does you wrong, talk to them calmly without keeping deceptive feelings inside. And if they realize their mistake and admit it, you should forgive them.

2:3. Love ye one another from the heart; and if a man sin against thee, speak peaceably to him, and in thy soul hold not guile; and if he repent and confess, forgive him.

2:4. However, if they refuse to acknowledge their fault do not lose your temper because that can cause more trouble, making them defensive and possibly lie even further, which compounds the issue.

2:4. But if he deny it, do not get into a passion with him, lest catching the poison from thee he take to swearing and so thou sin doubly.

2:5. When you're handling legal disputes avoid sharing your secrets with outsiders so they won't grow to dislike you or possibly become an enemy who could harm you out of hatred; often people might approach you with deceitful intentions or plot trouble against you.

2:5. Let not another man hear thy secrets when engaged in legal strife, lest he come to hate thee and become thy enemy, and commit a great sin against thee; for ofttimes he addresseth thee guilefully or busieth himself about thee with wicked intent.

2:6. Even if that person denies any wrongdoing but shows embarrassment when corrected, there's no need to keep confronting them.

2:6. And though he deny it and yet have a sense of shame when reproved, give over reproving him.

2:7. A person who denies their faults might rethink their actions and change their ways so they won't harm you again; in fact they may end up respecting you, be afraid of crossing you again, and ultimately live in harmony with you.

2:7. For be who denieth may repent so as not again to wrong thee; yea, he may also honour thee, and fear and be at peace with thee.

2:8. And if someone continues to harm others without feeling sorry, let go of any desire for revenge, simply forgive them completely and leave any consequences to God.

2:8. And if he be shameless and persist in his wrong-doing, even so forgive him from the heart, and leave to God the avenging.

2:9. If someone is more successful than you, don't be upset. Instead, wish them well and hope that their success continues and grows.

2:9. If a man prospereth more than you, do not be vexed, but pray also for him, that he may have perfect prosperity.

2:10. This is the best thing for you to do.

2:10. for so it is expedient for you.

2:11. And if that person gains even more success, try not to feel bad about it. Remember that everyone's life eventually ends. Use this moment to give thanks to God for the good and helpful things given to everyone.

2:11. And if he be further exalted, be not envious of him, remembering that all flesh shall die; and offer praise to God, who giveth things good and profitable to all men.

2:12. When you understand God's principles, your mind will stop worrying and you'll feel calm and peaceful.

2:12. Seek out the judgments of the Lord, and thy mind will rest and be at peace.

2:13. If people get rich through bad actions – like what Esau, the brother of my ancestor did – don't be envious of them; put your trust in God's ultimate plan instead.

2:13. And though a man become rich by evil means, even as Esau, the brother of my father, be not jealous; but wait for the end of the Lord.

2:14. Because when people get money in a bad way but change their behavior, God can show them forgiveness. However, those who don’t change will face lasting consequences.

2:14. For if he taketh away from a man wealth gotten by evil means He forgiveth him if he repent, but the unrepentant is reserved for eternal punishment.

2:15. A person who is not jealous, and is content, who pleases God by being kind and good in everything they do, is happier than anyone else because they don't experience the useless struggles that some people go through.

2:15. For the poor man, if free from envy he pleaseth the Lord in all things, is blessed beyond all men, because he hath not the travail of vain men.

2:16. So get rid of any feelings of jealousy you may have, and make sure to genuinely care for each other from the heart.

2:16. Put away, therefore, jealousy from your souls, and love one another with uprightness of heart.

2:17. Make sure to teach your kids to respect the tribes of Judah and Levi, because God will bring help to Israel through them.

2:17. Do ye also therefore tell these things to your children, that they honour Judah and Levi, for from them shall the Lord raise up salvation to Israel.

2:18. But I'm afraid that in the future, your kids will turn away from following God, leading lives filled with troubles and bad choices.

2:18. For I know that at the last your children shall depart from Him, and shall walk in O wickedness, and affliction and corruption before the Lord.

2:19. After a little break, he spoke again: "My kids, listen to your dad and when I die, bury me with my ancestors."

2:19. And when he had rested for a little while, he said again; My children, obey your father, and bury me near to my fathers.

2:20. Then he rested his legs, settled down comfortably, and passed away peacefully.

2:20. And he drew up his feet, and fell asleep in peace.

2:21. Five years later his body was taken to Hebron and placed with his ancestors in their burial place.

2:21. And after five years they carried him up to Hebron, and laid him with his fathers.

Translation Status

Abridged Status: Finishing- 2% Remaining
1/57 Verses

1:36. Since, therefore, my liver was set mercilessly against Joseph, in my liver too I suffered mercilessly, and was judged for eleven months, for so long a time as I had been angry against Joseph.\n\n---\n
THE END
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